Parisina
by George Gordon, Lord Byron
(composed: 1816)
1
- It is the hour when from the boughs
- The nightingales high note is heard;
- It is the hour when lovers vows
- Seem sweet in every whisperd word;
- And gentle winds, and waters near,
- Make music to the lonely ear.
- Each flower the dews have lightly wet,
- And in the sky the stars are met,
- And on the wave is deeper blue,
- And on the leaf a browner hue,
- And in the heaven that clear obscure,
- So softly dark, and darkly pure,
- Which follows the decline of day,
- As twilight melts beneath the moon away.
2
- But it is not to list to the waterfall
- That Parisina leaves her hall,
- And it is not to gaze on the heavenly light
- That the lady walks in the shadow of night;
- And if she sits in Estes bower,
- Tis not for the sake of its full-blown flower
- She listensbut not for the nightingale
- Though her ear expects as soft a tale.
- There glides a step through the foliage thick,
- And her cheek grows paleand her heart beats quick.
- There whispers a voice through the rustling leaves,
- And her blush returns, and her bosom heaves:
- A moment moreand they shall meet
- Tis pasther lovers at her feet.
3
- And what unto them is the world beside
- With all its change of time and tide?
- Its living thingsits earth and sky
- Are nothing to their mind and eye.
- And heedless as the dead are they
- Of aught around, above, beneath;
- As if all else had passed away,
- They only for each other breathe;
- Their very sighs are full of joy
- So deep, that did it not decay,
- That happy madness would destroy
- The hearts which feel its fiery sway:
- Of guilt, of peril, do they deem
- In that tumultuous tender dream?
- Who that have felt that passions power,
- Or paused, or feared in such an hour?
- Or thought how brief such moments last:
- But yetthey are already past!
- Alas! we must awake before
- We know such vision comes no more.
4
- With many a lingering look they leave
- The spot of guilty gladness past;
- And though they hope, and vow, they grieve,
- As if that parting were the last.
- The frequent sighthe long embrace
- The lip that there would cling for ever,
- While gleams on Parisinas face
- The Heaven she fears will not forgive her,
- As if each calmly conscious star
- Beheld her frailty from afar
- The frequent sigh, the long embrace,
- Yet binds them to their trysting-place.
- But it must come, and they must part
- In fearful heaviness of heart,
- With all the deep and shuddering chill
- Which follows fast the deeds of ill.
5
- And Hugo is gone to his lonely bed,
- To covet there anothers bride;
- But she must lay her conscious head
- A husbands trusting heart beside.
- But fevered in her sleep she seems,
- And red her cheek with troubled dreams,
- And mutters she in her unrest
- A name she dare not breathe by day,
- And clasps her lord unto the breast
- Which pants for one away:
- And he to that embrace awakes,
- And, happy in the thought, mistakes
- That dreaming sigh, and warm caress,
- For such as he was wont to bless;
- And could in very fondness weep
- Oer her who loves him even in sleep.
6
- He clasped her sleeping to his heart,
- And listened to each broken word:
- He hearsWhy doth Prince Azo start,
- As if the Archangels voice he heard?
- And well he maya deeper doom
- Could scarcely thunder oer his tomb,
- When he shall wake to sleep no more,
- And stand the eternal throne before.
- And well he mayhis earthly peace
- Upon that sound is doomed to cease.
- That sleeping whisper of a name
- Bespeaks her guilt and Azos shame.
- And whose that name? that oer his pillow
- Sounds fearful as the breaking billow,
- Which rolls the plank upon the shore,
- And dashes on the pointed rock
- The wretch who sinks to rise no more,
- So came upon his soul the shock.
- And whose that name? tis Hugos,his
- In sooth he had not deemd of this!
- Tis Hugos,he, the child of one
- He lovedhis own all-evil son
- The offspring of his wayward youth,
- When he betrayed Biancas truth,
- The maid whose folly could confide
- In him who made her not his bride.
7
- He plucked his poignard in its sheath,
- But sheathed it ere the point was bare
- Howeer unworthy now to breathe,
- He could not slay a thing so fair
- At least, not smilingsleepingthere
- Nay more:he did not wake her then,
- But gazed upon her with a glance
- Which, had she roused her from her trance,
- Had frozen her sense to sleep again
- And oer his brow the burning lamp
- Gleamed on the dew-drops big and damp.
- She spake no morebut still she slumberd
- While, in his thought, her days are numbered.
8
- And with the morn he sought, and found,
- In many a tale from those around,
- The proof of all he feared to know,
- Their present guilt, his future woe;
- The long-conniving damsels seek
- To save themselves, and would transfer
- The guiltthe shamethe doomto her:
- Concealment is no morethey speak
- All circumstance which may compel
- Full credence to the tale they tell:
- And Azos tortured heart and ear
- Have nothing more to feel or hear.
9
- He was not one who brooked delay:
- Within the chamber of his state,
- The chief of Estes ancient sway
- Upon his throne of judgment sate;
- His nobles and his guards are there,
- Before him is the sinful pair;
- Both young,and one how passing fair!
- With swordless belt, and fettered hand,
- Oh, Christ! that thus a son should stand
- Before a fathers face!
- Yet thus must Hugo meet his sire,
- And hear the sentence of his ire,
- The tale of his disgrace!
- And yet he seems not overcome,
- Although, as yet, his voice be dumb.
10
- And still, and pale, and silently
- Did Parisina wait her doom;
- How changed since last her speaking eye
- Glanced gladness round the glittering room,
- Where high-born men were proud to wait
- Where Beauty watched to imitate
- Her gentle voiceher lovely mien
- And gather from her air and gait
- The graces of its queen:
- Then,had her eye in sorrow wept,
- A thousand warriors forth had leapt,
- A thousand swords had sheathless shone,
- And made her quarrel all their own.
- Now,what is she? And what are they?
- Can she command, or these obey?
- All silent and unheeding now,
- With downcast eyes and knitting brow,
- And folded arms, and freezing air,
- And lips that scarce their scorn forbear,
- Her knights and dames, her courtis there:
- And he, the chosen one, whose lance
- Had yet been couched before her glance,
- Whowere his arms a moment free
- Had died or gained her liberty;
- The minion of his fathers bride,
- He, too, is fettered by her side;
- Nor sees her swoln and full eye swim
- Less for her own despair than him:
- Those lids oer which the violet vein
- Wandering, leaves a tender stain,
- Shining through the smoothest white
- That eer did softest kiss invite
- Now seemed with hot and livid glow
- To press, not shade, the orbs below;
- Which glance so heavily, and fill,
- As tear on tear grows gathering still.
11
- And he for had also wept,
- But for the eyes that on him gazed:
- His sorrow, if he felt it, slept;
- Stern and erect his brow was raised.
- Whater the grief his soul avowed,
- He would not shrink before the crowd;
- But yet he dared not look on her:
- Remembrance of the hours that were
- His guilthis lovehis present state
- His fathers wrathall good mens hate
- His earthly, his eternal fate
- And hers,oh, hers!he dared not throw
- One look upon that death-like brow!
- Else had his rising heart betrayed
- Remorse for all the wreck it made.
12
- And Azo spake:But yesterday
- I gloried in a wife and son;
- That dream this morning passd away;
- Ere day declines, I shall have none.
- My life must linger on alone;
- Well,let that pass,there breathes not one
- Who would not do as I have done:
- Those ties are brokennot by me;
- Let that too pass;the dooms prepared!
- Hugo, the priest awaits on thee,
- And thenthy crimes reward!
- Away! address thy prayers to Heaven,
- Before its evening stars are met
- Learn if thou there canst be forgiven;
- Its mercy may absolve thee yet.
- But here, upon the earth beneath,
- There is no spot where thou and I
- Together, for an hour, could breathe:
- Farewell! I will not see thee die
- But thou, frail thing! shall view his head
- Away! I cannot speak the rest:
- Go! woman of the wanton breast;
- Not I, but thou his blood dost shed:
- Go! if that sight thou canst outlive,
- And joy thee in the life I give.
13
- And here stern Azo hid his face
- For on his brow the swelling vein
- Throbbed as if back upon his brain
- The hot blood ebbed and flowed again;
- And therefore bowed he for a space,
- And passed his shaking hand along
- His eye, to veil it from the throng;
- While Hugo raise his chained hands,
- And for a brief delay demands
- His fathers ear: the silent sire
- Forbids not what his words require.
- It is not that I dread the death
- For thou hast seen me by thy side
- All redly through the battle ride,
- And that not once a useless brand
- Thy slaves have wrested from my hand,
- Hath shed more blood in cause of thine,
- Than eer can stain the axe of mine:
- Thou gavst, and mayst resume my breath,
- A gift for which I thank thee not;
- Nor are my mothers wrongs forgot,
- Her slighted love and ruined name,
- Her offsprings heritage of shame;
- But she is in the grave, where he,
- Her son, thy rival, soon shall be.
- Her broken heartmy severed head
- Shall witness for thee from the dead
- How trusty and how tender were
- Thy youthful lovepaternal care.
- Tis true that I have done thee wrong
- But wrong for wrongthis deemed thy bride,
- The other victim of thy pride,
- Thou knowst for me was destined long.
- Thou sawst, and covetedst her charms
- And with thy very crimemy birth,
- Thou tauntedst meas little worth;
- A match ignoble for her arms,
- Because, forsooth, I could not claim
- The lawful heirship of thy name,
- Nor sit on Estes lineal throne;
- Yet, were a few short summers mine,
- My name should more than Estes shine
- With honours all my own.
- I had a swordand have a breast
- That should have won as haught a crest
- As ever waved along the line
- Of all these sovereign sires of thine.
- Not always knightly spurs are worn
- The brightest by the better born;
- And mine have lanced my coursers flank
- Before proud chiefs of princely rank,
- When charging to the cheering cry
- Of Este and of Victory!
- I will not plead the cause of crime,
- Nor sue thee to redeem from time
- A few brief hours or days that must
- At length roll oer my reckless dust;
- Such maddening moments as my past,
- They could not, and they did not, last
- Albeit, my birth and name be base,
- And thy nobility of race
- Disdained to deck a thing like me
- Yet in my lineaments they trace
- Some features of my fathers face,
- And in my spiritall of thee.
- From thee this tamelessness of heart
- From theenay, wherefore dost thou start?
- From thee in all their vigour came
- My arm of strength, my soul of flame
- Thou didst not give me life alone,
- But all that made me more thine own.
- See what thy guilty love hath done!
- Repaid thee with too like a son!
- I am no bastard in my soul,
- For that, like thine, abhorred controul:
- And for by breath, that hasty boon
- Thou gavst and wilt resume so soon,
- I valued it no more than thou,
- When rose thy casque above thy brow,
- And we, all side by side, have striven,
- And oer the dead our coursers driven:
- The past is nothingand at last
- The future can but be the past;
- Yet would I that I then had died;
- For though thou workdst my mothers ill,
- And made thy own my destined bride,
- I feel thou art may father still:
- And harsh, as sounds thy hard decree,
- Tis not unjust, although from thee.
- Begot in sin, to die in shame,
- My life begun and ends the same:
- As erred the sire, so erred the son,
- And thou must punish both in one.
- My crime seems worst to human view,
- But God must judge between us too!
14
- He ceasedand stood with folded arms,
- On which the circling fetters sounded;
- And not an ear but felt as wounded,
- Of all the chiefs that there were ranked
- When those dull chains in meeting clanked:
- Till Parisinas fatal charms
- Again attracted every eye
- Would she thus hear him doomed to die!
- She stood, I said, all pale and still,
- The living cause of Hugos ill:
- Her eyes unmoved, but full and wide,
- Not once had turned to either side
- Nor once did those sweet eyelids close,
- Or shade the glance oer which they rose,
- But round their orbs of deepest blue
- The circling white dilated grew
- And there with glassy gaze she stood
- As ice were in her curdled blood;
- But every now and then a tear
- So large and slowly gathered slid
- From the long dark fringe of that fair lid,
- It was a thing to see, not hear!
- And those who saw, it did surprise,
- Such drops could fall from human eyes.
- To speak she thoughtthe imperfect note
- Was choked within her swelling throat,
- Yet seemed in that low hollow groan
- Her whole heart gushing in the tone.
- It ceasedagain she thought to speak,
- Then burst her voice in one long shriek,
- And to the earth she fell like stone
- Or statue from its base oerthrown,
- More like a thing that neer had life,
- A monument of Azos wife,
- Than her, that living guilty thing,
- Whose every passion was a sting,
- Which urged to guilt, but could not bear
- That guilts detection and despair.
- But yet she livedand all too soon
- Recovered from that death-like swoon
- But scarce to reasonevery sense
- Had been oerstrung by pangs intense;
- And each frail fibre of her brain
- (As bow-strings, when relaxed by rain,
- The erring arrow launch aside)
- Sent forth her thoughts all wild and wide
- The past a blank, the future black,
- With glimpses of a dreary track,
- Like lightning on the desert path,
- When midnight storms are mustering wrath.
- She fearedshe felt that something ill
- Lay on her soul, so deep and chill
- That there was sin and shame she knew;
- That some one was to diebut who?
- She had forgotten:did she breathe?
- Could this be still the earth beneath?
- The sky above, and men around;
- Or were they fiends who now so frowned
- On one, before whose eyes each eye
- Till then and smiled in sympathy?
- All was confused and undefined
- To her all-jarred and wandering mind;
- A chaos of wild hopes and fears:
- And now in laughter, now in tears,
- But madly still in each extreme,
- She strove with that convulsive dream;
- For so it seemed on her to break:
- Oh! vainly must she strive to wake!
15
- The Convent bells are ringing,
- But mournfully and slow;
- In the grey square turret swinging,
- With a deep sound, to and fro,
- Heavily to the heart they go!
- Hark! the hymn is singing
- The song for the dead below,
- Or the living who shortly shall be so!
- For a departing beings soul
- The death-hymn peals and the hollow bells knoll:
- He is near his mortal goal;
- Kneeling at the Friars knee;
- Sad to hearand piteous to see
- Kneeling on the bare, cold ground,
- With the block before and the guards around
- And the headsman with his bare arm ready,
- That the blow may be both swift and steady,
- Feels if the axe be sharp and true
- Since he set its edge anew:
- While the crowd in a speechless circle gather
- To see the Son fall by the doom of the Father.
16
- It is a lovely hour as yet
- Before the summer sun shall set,
- Which rose upon that heavy day,
- And mocked it with his steadiest ray;
- And his evening beams are shed
- Full on Hugos fated head,
- As his last confession pouring
- To the monk, his doom deploring
- In penitential holiness,
- He bends to hear his accents bless
- With absolution such as may
- Wipe our mortal stains away.
- That high sun on his head did glisten
- As he there did bow and listen
- And the rings of chestnut hair
- Curled half down his neck so bare;
- But brighter still the beam was thrown
- Upon the axe which near him shone
- With a clear and ghastly glitter
- Oh! that parting hour was bitter!
- Even the stern stood chilled with awe:
- Dark the crime, and just the law
- Yet they shuddered as they saw.
17
- The parting prayers are said and over
- Of that false sonand daring lover!
- His beads and sins are all recounted,
- His hours to their last minute mounted
- His mantling cloak before was stripped,
- His bright brown locks must now be clipped
- Tis doneall closely are they shorn
- The vest which till this moment worn
- The scarf which Parisina gave
- Must not adorn him to the grave.
- Even that must now be thrown aside,
- And oer his eyes the kerchief tied;
- But nothat last indignity
- Shall neer approach his haughty eye.
- All feelings seemingly subdued,
- In deep disdain were half renewed,
- When headsmans hands prepared to bind
- Those eyes which would not brook such blind;
- As if they dared not look on death.
- Noyours my forfeit blood and breath
- These hands are chainedbut let me die
- At least with an unshackled eye
- Strike:--- and as the word he said,
- Upon the block he bowed his head;
- These the last accents Hugo spoke:
- Strikeand flashing fell the stroke
- Rolled the headand gushing, sunk
- Back the stained and heaving trunk,
- In the dust, which each deep vein
- Slaked with its ensanguined rain;
- His eyes and lips a moment quiver,
- Convulsed and quickthen fix for ever.
- He died, as erring man should die,
- Without display, without parade;
- Meekly had he bowed and prayed,
- As not disdaining priestly aid,
- Nor desperate of all hope on high.
- And while before the Prior kneeling,
- His heart was weaned from earthly feeling;
- His wrathful sirehis paramour
- What were they in such an hour?
- No more reproachno more despair
- No thought but heavenno word but prayer
- Save the few which from him broke,
- When, bared to meet the headsmans stroke,
- He claimed to die with eyes unbound,
- His sole adieu to those around.
18
- Still as the lips that closed in death,
- Each gazers bosom held his breath:
- But yet, afar, from man to man,
- A cold electric shiver ran,
- As down the deadly blow descended
- On him whose life and love thus ended;
- And with a hushing sound comprest,
- A sigh shrunk back on every breast;
- But no more thrilling noise rose there,
- Beyond the blow that to the block
- Pierced through with forced and sullen shock,
- Save one:what cleaves the silent air
- So madly shrillso passing wild?
- That, as a mothers oer her child,
- Done to death by sudden blow,
- To the sky these accents go,
- Like a souls in endless woe.
- Through Azos palace-lattice driven,
- That horrid voice ascends to heaven,
- And every eye is turned thereon;
- But sound and sight alike are gone!
- It was a womans shriekand neer
- In madlier accents rose despair;
- And those who heard it, as it past,
- In mercy wished it were the last.
19
- Hugo is fallen; and, from that hour,
- No more in palace, hall, or bower,
- Was Parisina heard or seen:
- Her nameas if she neer had been
- Was banishd from each lip and ear,
- Like words of wantoness or fear;
- And from Prince Azos voice, by none
- Was mention heard of wife or son;
- No tombno memory had they;
- Theirs was unconsecrated clay;
- At least the knights who died that day.
- But Parisinas fate lies hid:
- Like dust beneath the coffin lid:
- Whether in convent she abode,
- And won to heaven her dreary road,
- By blighted and remorseful years
- Of scourge, and fast, and sleepless tears:
- Or if she fell by bowl or steel,
- For that dark love she dared to feel;
- Or if, upon the moment smote,
- She died by tortures less remote;
- Like him she saw upon the block,
- With heart that shared the headsmans shock,
- In quickened brokenness that came,
- In pity, oer her shattered frame,
- None knewand none can ever know:
- But whatsoer its end below,
- Her life began and closed in woe!
20
- And Azo found another bride,
- And goodly sons grew by his side;
- But none so lovely and so brave
- As him who withered in the grave;
- Or if they wereon his cold eye
- Their growth but glanced unheeded by,
- Or noticed with a smothered sigh.
- But never tear his cheek descended,
- And never smile his brow unbended;
- And oer that fair broad brow were wrought
- The intersected lines of thought;
- Those furrows which the burning share
- Of Sorrow ploughs untimely there;
- Scars of the lacerating mind
- Which the Souls war doth leave behind,
- He was past all mirth or woe:
- Nothing more remained below
- But sleepless nights and heavy days,
- A mind all dead to scorn or praise,
- A heart which shunned itselfand yet
- That would not yieldnor could forget,
- Which when it least appeared to melt,
- Intently thoughtintensely felt:
- The deepest ice which ever froze
- Can only oer the surface close
- The living stream lies quick below,
- And flowsand cannot cease to flow.
- Still was his sealed-up bosom haunted
- By thoughts which Nature hath implanted;
- Too deeply rooted thence to vanish,
- Howeer our stifled tears we banish;
- When, struggling as they rise to start,
- We check those waters of the heart,
- They are not driedthose tears unshed
- But flow back to the fountain head,
- And resting in their spring more pure,
- For ever in its depth endure,
- Unseen, unwept, but uncongealed,
- And cherished most where least revealed.
- With inward starts of feeling left,
- To throb oer those of life bereft,
- Without the power to fill again
- The desart gap which made his pain;
- Without the hope to meet them where
- United souls shall gladness share,
- With all the consciousness that he
- Had only passed a just decree;
- That they had wrought their doom of ill,
- Yet Azos age was wretched still.
- The tainted branches of the tree,
- If lopped with care, a strength may give,
- By which the rest shall bloom and live
- All greenly fresh and wildly free,
- But if the lightning, in its wrath,
- The waving boughs with fury scathe,
- The massy trunk the ruin feels,
- And never more a leaf reveals.
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